“Cattle that are protected from reproductive disease have higher conception rates, fewer abortions, higher calving percentages and healthier calves. Long-term effects of BRD include a negative impact on growth, reproductive performance, milk production and longevity.”
The USDA approval for the vaccine line includes the following label additions:
- The cows or heifers being vaccinated should be vaccinated prior to breeding, within the previous 12 months, with any of the vaccines in this product line.
- Fetal health risks associated with vaccination of a pregnant animal with MLV vaccines cannot be unequivocally determined by clinical trials conducted for licensure.
- Management strategies based on vaccination of pregnant animals with MLV vaccines should always be discussed with a veterinarian.
The vaccines were first approved for use in 2005 and protect beef and dairy cattle from Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis, Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD Types 1 and 2), Parainfluenza3, Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus, leptospirosis, vibriosis, Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica.
The vaccines are available in six different antigen presentations. Unique features of the vaccine line include:
- One-dose reproductive protection: The only vaccines (Vista 5 L5 SQ and Vista 5 VL5 SQ) with one-dose L. hardjo-bovis protection in combination with five-way MLV and five-way Leptospira protection, including against L. borgpetersenii serovar hardjo-bovis – providing both the convenience of one dose and comprehensive reproductive protection.
- Complete fetal protection: The only vaccine labeled for BVD Types 1 and 2 protection for both persistent infection, for less than 120 days of gestation, and for fetal (or congenital) infection, after 120 days of gestation – providing protection throughout the entire pregnancy.
- Unique respiratory protection: The only avirulent-live culture Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica vaccine (Vista Once SQ) – providing dual bacterial BRD protection in combination with a five-way MLV. The pregnant cow/nursing calf label claim does not apply to the Vista Once combination.
The company says producers should work with their veterinarian to design a vaccination management program to meet the specific needs of their herd.
—From Merck Animal Health news release
PHOTO
Photo courtesy of Merck.